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Electronic Evidence Project

Introduction

The Supreme Court has developed a practice direction to provide guidance to the legal profession and the public regarding the preparation, management and presentation of electronic evidence. This practice direction was developed after extensive consultation with members of the profession representing law firms of all sizes, sole practitioners and litigation support professionals.

The practice direction deals with the problem of the exchange of incompatible electronic data between parties to a proceeding. Incompatible data results in increased costs and duplication of effort as receiving parties are required to manipulate data before being able to use it. The practice direction establishes a default standard or framework for document exchange. This default standard represents the lowest common denominator for electronic databases which means that a party is not required to use sophisticated litigation support software in order to exchange electronic documents. In addition, the practice direction expressly provides that parties are free to depart from the default standard if they can agree, but in the absence of an agreement, the default standard exists.

The purpose of the practice direction is to get parties considering and addressing the issue of electronic evidence management and exchange as early in the litigation process as possible in order to avoid, as much as possible, duplication of effort with its consequential waste of time and resources. If the issues presented by electronic evidence are not addressed at an early stage in a proceeding, costs of litigation will continue to rise beyond the reach of most litigants and our justice system will be increasingly unable to remain open and accessible to all.

If you have questions or comments about the practice direction, please email the eCourt Coordinator

  • Electronic Evidence Practice Direction - July 1, 2006 (PDF, 492 KB)
  • Generic Protocol Document (PDF, 130 KB)
Additional Information

  • Canadian Judicial Council: National Model Practice Direction for the Use of Technology in Civil Litigation (PDF, 142 KB)
  • NovaScotia: Annotated Civil Procedure Rules – Rule 16 – Discovery of Electronic Information
  • Ontario: Ontario Bar Association Resource Page
  • Sedona Conference
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